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Understanding Brain Plasticity

Melanie Broback

Understanding brain plasticity: A therapist’s perspective

As a neurorehabilitation therapist, I often encounter the remarkable phenomenon of brain plasticity, or neuroplasticity, in my daily work. The brain’s incredible ability to reorganize structurally and functionally—holds profound implications for recovery and rehabilitation.

Brain plasticity allows the brain to adapt to learning, experience, and injury. For my patients who have experienced strokes, traumatic brain injuries, or neurological disorders, this adaptability is a beacon of hope. When damage occurs, unaffected brain areas can take over the functions previously managed by the injured regions. This dynamic process underscores the importance of tailored rehabilitation strategies.

In therapy, I emphasize activities that stimulate neural connections. For example, engaging clients in repetitive tasks—like working on balance or practicing eye movements—can foster new pathways and strengthen existing ones. The more we challenge the brain, the more it responds. This “use it or lose it” principle is central to my approach, and I encourage patients to push their boundaries and embrace new challenges.

What’s particularly inspiring is how plasticity extends beyond recovery from injury. Research shows that engaging in new experiences can reshape brain architecture even in healthy adults. Whether learning a new instrument or picking up a new language, the brain thrives on novelty. I often remind my patients that every small step—each attempt to relearn a skill—is a victory that contributes to their progress.

Moreover, understanding brain plasticity helps reduce the stigma surrounding brain injuries. It highlights that recovery is not only possible but also an ongoing process. Each day presents an opportunity for growth and change, reinforcing that it’s never too late to learn and adapt.

At the clinic, I regularly witness firsthand the incredible resilience of the human brain. Encouraging my patients to harness their neuroplasticity not only aids in their rehabilitation but also instills a sense of empowerment. Together, we explore limitless possibilities, reminding us all that change is always within reach.

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Jang - Rehab Specialist
Rehab Specialist

Jang

Jang was born in Incheon, South Korea, and moved to the U.S. when he was one year old. He was raised in Morgan Hill, and from a young age, he knew that helping others made him happy. At 12, he began volunteering in various capacities, including preparing food, cleaning trash, assisting with after-school activities, and more. However, it wasn’t until he took his first actual science course in high school at age 14 that he developed a passion for science.

Combining his love for helping others with his interest in science, Jang attended the University of California, Davis, and earned a Bachelor of Science in Neurobiology, Physiology, and Behavior (NPB). His time there cemented his passion for healthcare. Since graduating, he has worked at various clinics, hoping to gain as much knowledge and experience as possible to positively impact people’s lives.

Initially, Jang aspired to become a Physician Assistant. After working at Norcal Brain Center for a year and witnessing its profound impact on patients, he hopes to become a clinical neurologist one day.

He enjoys working out, spending time outdoors, and exploring new restaurants with friends and family in his free time.

Shrina: Rehab Specialist
Rehab Specialist

Shrina

Originally from the Bay Area, Shrina moved to sunny San Diego to pursue her education at the University of California, San Diego, where she earned a Bachelor of Science in Human Biology. After several years of exploring life on the coast, she returned to her hometown of San Jose, where she is thrilled to be surrounded by her large, supportive family.

Shrina is working toward becoming a Physician Assistant—a journey that, while challenging, is deeply fulfilling. She embraces every step of the process as an opportunity for professional and personal growth, believing that each experience shapes her into the compassionate caregiver she aspires to be. From a young age, she has been driven by a desire to help others meaningfully, a passion that has guided her throughout her career.